{"subject":"history","questions":[{"q":"Usman dan Fodio is known for:","o":["Led the 1804 jihad and founded the Sokoto Caliphate","Leader of the Action Group","European explorer who traced the Niger in the 1790s–1800s","Greatest emperor of Songhai"],"a":0,"t":"West African History","d":"Easy"},{"q":"Who is described thus: Led the 1804 jihad and founded the Sokoto Caliphate?","o":["Usman dan Fodio","Obafemi Awolowo","Ahmadu Bello","Herbert Macaulay"],"a":0,"t":"West African History","d":"Easy"},{"q":"Mansa Musa is known for:","o":["Greatest emperor of Songhai","Explorer who visited Sokoto and Bornu","Merchant prince of the Niger Delta exiled by the British","Famous emperor of Mali who made a pilgrimage to Makkah in 1324"],"a":3,"t":"West African History","d":"Easy"},{"q":"Who is described thus: Famous emperor of Mali who made a pilgrimage to Makkah in 1324?","o":["Frederick Lugard","Ahmadu Bello","Mansa Musa","Mungo Park"],"a":2,"t":"West African History","d":"Easy"},{"q":"Askia Muhammad (Askia the Great) is known for:","o":["Greatest emperor of Songhai","Famous ruler of Kanem-Bornu","Great Oba of Benin who strengthened the kingdom in the 15th century","Leader of the Action Group"],"a":0,"t":"West African History","d":"Easy"},{"q":"Who is described thus: Greatest emperor of Songhai?","o":["Jaja of Opobo","Askia Muhammad (Askia the Great)","Ahmadu Bello","Mungo Park"],"a":1,"t":"West African History","d":"Easy"},{"q":"Mai Idris Alooma is known for:","o":["European explorer who traced the Niger in the 1790s–1800s","Explorer who visited Sokoto and Bornu","Founder of the Nigerian National Democratic Party in 1923","Famous ruler of Kanem-Bornu"],"a":3,"t":"West African History","d":"Easy"},{"q":"Who is described thus: Famous ruler of Kanem-Bornu?","o":["Oba Ewuare","Queen Amina of Zazzau","Mai Idris Alooma","Samori Toure"],"a":2,"t":"West African History","d":"Easy"},{"q":"Oba Ewuare is known for:","o":["Explorer who visited Sokoto and Bornu","Famous ruler of Kanem-Bornu","Great Oba of Benin who strengthened the kingdom in the 15th century","Traced the course of the River Niger to its mouth in 1830"],"a":2,"t":"West African History","d":"Easy"},{"q":"Who is described thus: Great Oba of Benin who strengthened the kingdom in the 15th century?","o":["Mai Idris Alooma","Oba Ewuare","Queen Amina of Zazzau","Obafemi Awolowo"],"a":1,"t":"West African History","d":"Easy"},{"q":"Mungo Park is known for:","o":["Famous warrior queen of Zaria","Famous emperor of Mali who made a pilgrimage to Makkah in 1324","European explorer who traced the Niger in the 1790s–1800s","Resisted French colonial conquest in West Africa"],"a":2,"t":"West African History","d":"Easy"},{"q":"Who is described thus: European explorer who traced the Niger in the 1790s–1800s?","o":["Mungo Park","Mai Idris Alooma","Ahmadu Bello","Herbert Macaulay"],"a":0,"t":"West African History","d":"Easy"},{"q":"Richard and John Lander is known for:","o":["Leader of the Action Group","Resisted French colonial conquest in West Africa","Leader of the Northern People's Congress","Traced the course of the River Niger to its mouth in 1830"],"a":3,"t":"West African History","d":"Easy"},{"q":"Who is described thus: Traced the course of the River Niger to its mouth in 1830?","o":["Askia Muhammad (Askia the Great)","Richard and John Lander","Mungo Park","Ahmadu Bello"],"a":1,"t":"West African History","d":"Easy"},{"q":"Hugh Clapperton is known for:","o":["Greatest emperor of Songhai","Explorer who visited Sokoto and Bornu","Traced the course of the River Niger to its mouth in 1830","Resisted French colonial conquest in West Africa"],"a":1,"t":"West African History","d":"Easy"},{"q":"Who is described thus: Explorer who visited Sokoto and Bornu?","o":["Oba Ewuare","Herbert Macaulay","Hugh Clapperton","Ahmadu Bello"],"a":2,"t":"West African History","d":"Easy"},{"q":"Herbert Macaulay is known for:","o":["Traced the course of the River Niger to its mouth in 1830","Founder of the Nigerian National Democratic Party in 1923","Explorer who visited Sokoto and Bornu","Resisted French colonial conquest in West Africa"],"a":1,"t":"West African History","d":"Easy"},{"q":"Who is described thus: Founder of the Nigerian National Democratic Party in 1923?","o":["Herbert Macaulay","Hugh Clapperton","Usman dan Fodio","Richard and John Lander"],"a":0,"t":"West African History","d":"Easy"},{"q":"Nnamdi Azikiwe is known for:","o":["Founder of the Nigerian National Democratic Party in 1923","Traced the course of the River Niger to its mouth in 1830","European explorer who traced the Niger in the 1790s–1800s","Leader of the NCNC and first President of Nigeria"],"a":3,"t":"West African History","d":"Easy"},{"q":"Who is described thus: Leader of the NCNC and first President of Nigeria?","o":["Usman dan Fodio","Mai Idris Alooma","Nnamdi Azikiwe","Ahmadu Bello"],"a":2,"t":"West African History","d":"Easy"},{"q":"Obafemi Awolowo is known for:","o":["Leader of the NCNC and first President of Nigeria","Leader of the Action Group","Greatest emperor of Songhai","European explorer who traced the Niger in the 1790s–1800s"],"a":1,"t":"West African History","d":"Easy"},{"q":"Who is described thus: Leader of the Action Group?","o":["Askia Muhammad (Askia the Great)","Jaja of Opobo","Oba Ewuare","Obafemi Awolowo"],"a":3,"t":"West African History","d":"Easy"},{"q":"Ahmadu Bello is known for:","o":["Merchant prince of the Niger Delta exiled by the British","Leader of the Northern People's Congress","Famous warrior queen of Zaria","Famous emperor of Mali who made a pilgrimage to Makkah in 1324"],"a":1,"t":"West African History","d":"Easy"},{"q":"Who is described thus: Leader of the Northern People's Congress?","o":["Mungo Park","Mansa Musa","Ahmadu Bello","Mai Idris Alooma"],"a":2,"t":"West African History","d":"Easy"},{"q":"Frederick Lugard is known for:","o":["Greatest emperor of Songhai","Resisted French colonial conquest in West Africa","Leader of the Northern People's Congress","Introduced indirect rule in Nigeria"],"a":3,"t":"West African History","d":"Easy"},{"q":"Who is described thus: Introduced indirect rule in Nigeria?","o":["Ahmadu Bello","Queen Amina of Zazzau","Frederick Lugard","Nnamdi Azikiwe"],"a":2,"t":"West African History","d":"Easy"},{"q":"Queen Amina of Zazzau is known for:","o":["Leader of the Action Group","Led the 1804 jihad and founded the Sokoto Caliphate","Famous warrior queen of Zaria","European explorer who traced the Niger in the 1790s–1800s"],"a":2,"t":"West African History","d":"Easy"},{"q":"Who is described thus: Famous warrior queen of Zaria?","o":["Queen Amina of Zazzau","Hugh Clapperton","Oba Ewuare","Herbert Macaulay"],"a":0,"t":"West African History","d":"Easy"},{"q":"Samori Toure is known for:","o":["Leader of the Northern People's Congress","Great Oba of Benin who strengthened the kingdom in the 15th century","Resisted French colonial conquest in West Africa","European explorer who traced the Niger in the 1790s–1800s"],"a":2,"t":"West African History","d":"Easy"},{"q":"Who is described thus: Resisted French colonial conquest in West Africa?","o":["Samori Toure","Ahmadu Bello","Mansa Musa","Nnamdi Azikiwe"],"a":0,"t":"West African History","d":"Easy"},{"q":"Jaja of Opobo is known for:","o":["Leader of the Northern People's Congress","Greatest emperor of Songhai","Merchant prince of the Niger Delta exiled by the British","Famous emperor of Mali who made a pilgrimage to Makkah in 1324"],"a":2,"t":"West African History","d":"Easy"},{"q":"Who is described thus: Merchant prince of the Niger Delta exiled by the British?","o":["Jaja of Opobo","Frederick Lugard","Mai Idris Alooma","Hugh Clapperton"],"a":0,"t":"West African History","d":"Easy"},{"q":"What event is associated with the year 1807?","o":["Britain abolished the slave trade","Aba Women's Riot","Berlin Conference began","Formation of the Organisation of African Unity"],"a":0,"t":"Dates","d":"Easy"},{"q":"In which year did this occur: Britain abolished the slave trade?","o":["1923","1944","1807","1914"],"a":2,"t":"Dates","d":"Easy"},{"q":"What event is associated with the year 1884?","o":["Ghana's independence","Nigeria's independence","Britain abolished the slave trade","Berlin Conference began"],"a":3,"t":"Dates","d":"Easy"},{"q":"In which year did this occur: Berlin Conference began?","o":["1960","1804","1884","1963"],"a":2,"t":"Dates","d":"Easy"},{"q":"What event is associated with the year 1804?","o":["Britain abolished the slave trade","Amalgamation of Nigeria","Berlin Conference began","Usman dan Fodio's jihad started"],"a":3,"t":"Dates","d":"Easy"},{"q":"In which year did this occur: Usman dan Fodio's jihad started?","o":["1804","1957","1914","1807"],"a":0,"t":"Dates","d":"Easy"},{"q":"What event is associated with the year 1914?","o":["Ghana's independence","Amalgamation of Nigeria","Formation of the Organisation of African Unity","Britain abolished the slave trade"],"a":1,"t":"Dates","d":"Easy"},{"q":"In which year did this occur: Amalgamation of Nigeria?","o":["1960","1957","1914","1884"],"a":2,"t":"Dates","d":"Easy"},{"q":"What event is associated with the year 1923?","o":["Formation of the NCNC","Usman dan Fodio's jihad started","Formation of the NNDP","Berlin Conference began"],"a":2,"t":"Dates","d":"Easy"},{"q":"In which year did this occur: Formation of the NNDP?","o":["1923","1944","1884","1804"],"a":0,"t":"Dates","d":"Easy"},{"q":"What event is associated with the year 1929?","o":["Amalgamation of Nigeria","Aba Women's Riot","Berlin Conference began","Formation of the NCNC"],"a":1,"t":"Dates","d":"Easy"},{"q":"In which year did this occur: Aba Women's Riot?","o":["1804","1929","1914","1944"],"a":1,"t":"Dates","d":"Easy"},{"q":"What event is associated with the year 1944?","o":["Britain abolished the slave trade","Formation of the NCNC","Usman dan Fodio's jihad started","Ghana's independence"],"a":1,"t":"Dates","d":"Easy"},{"q":"In which year did this occur: Formation of the NCNC?","o":["1807","1923","1929","1944"],"a":3,"t":"Dates","d":"Easy"},{"q":"What event is associated with the year 1957?","o":["Formation of the NCNC","Ghana's independence","Formation of the Organisation of African Unity","Berlin Conference began"],"a":1,"t":"Dates","d":"Easy"},{"q":"In which year did this occur: Ghana's independence?","o":["1807","1957","1914","1923"],"a":1,"t":"Dates","d":"Easy"},{"q":"What event is associated with the year 1960?","o":["Nigeria's independence","Formation of the NCNC","Usman dan Fodio's jihad started","Aba Women's Riot"],"a":0,"t":"Dates","d":"Easy"},{"q":"In which year did this occur: Nigeria's independence?","o":["1804","1929","1960","1957"],"a":2,"t":"Dates","d":"Easy"},{"q":"What event is associated with the year 1963?","o":["Formation of the NNDP","Formation of the Organisation of African Unity","Aba Women's Riot","Berlin Conference began"],"a":1,"t":"Dates","d":"Easy"},{"q":"In which year did this occur: Formation of the Organisation of African Unity?","o":["1884","1963","1960","1929"],"a":1,"t":"Dates","d":"Easy"},{"q":"The empire of ancient Ghana had its capital at","o":["Kano","Gao","Koumbi Saleh","Timbuktu"],"a":2,"t":"History","d":"Medium"},{"q":"The Songhai empire had its capital at","o":["Niani","Koumbi Saleh","Gao","Kano"],"a":2,"t":"History","d":"Medium"},{"q":"The centre of learning in the Songhai empire was","o":["Niani","Kano","Gao","Timbuktu"],"a":3,"t":"History","d":"Medium"},{"q":"The Mali empire's capital was","o":["Kumasi","Katsina","Niani","Gao"],"a":2,"t":"History","d":"Medium"},{"q":"The empire that fell to Moroccan invasion in 1591 was","o":["Songhai","Ghana","Benin","Mali"],"a":0,"t":"History","d":"Medium"},{"q":"The Atlantic slave trade took place mainly between","o":["Africa and Australia","Africa and Asia","Europe and Asia","Africa, Europe and the Americas"],"a":3,"t":"History","d":"Medium"},{"q":"The Oyo empire was ruled by the","o":["Oba","Mai","Alaafin","Emir"],"a":2,"t":"History","d":"Medium"},{"q":"The Benin kingdom was ruled by the","o":["Sarkin","Alaafin","Emir","Oba"],"a":3,"t":"History","d":"Medium"},{"q":"The Hausa city-states were ruled by","o":["Obi","Sarki","Alaafin","Oba"],"a":1,"t":"History","d":"Medium"},{"q":"The system by which colonial rulers governed through traditional rulers is","o":["Association","Indirect rule","Direct rule","Assimilation"],"a":1,"t":"History","d":"Medium"},{"q":"The French system of colonial administration based on turning Africans into Frenchmen was","o":["Trusteeship","Indirect rule","Assimilation","Federalism"],"a":2,"t":"History","d":"Medium"},{"q":"The 1884–85 Berlin Conference was held to","o":["Grant independence","Abolish slavery","Partition Africa among European powers","Plan World War I"],"a":2,"t":"History","d":"Medium"},{"q":"The first nationalist party in Nigeria was","o":["NNDP","NPC","AG","NCNC"],"a":0,"t":"History","d":"Medium"},{"q":"The newspaper founded by Nnamdi Azikiwe in Lagos was","o":["Iwe Irohin","Lagos Weekly Record","Daily Times","West African Pilot"],"a":3,"t":"History","d":"Medium"},{"q":"The first newspaper in Nigeria was","o":["Iwe Irohin","West African Pilot","Daily Times","Lagos Daily News"],"a":0,"t":"History","d":"Medium"},{"q":"The first African country south of the Sahara to gain independence from colonial rule was","o":["Nigeria","Kenya","Ghana","Senegal"],"a":2,"t":"History","d":"Medium"},{"q":"The first President of Ghana was","o":["Kwame Nkrumah","Julius Nyerere","Nnamdi Azikiwe","Jomo Kenyatta"],"a":0,"t":"History","d":"Medium"},{"q":"World War I began in","o":["1900","1939","1945","1914"],"a":3,"t":"History","d":"Medium"},{"q":"World War II ended in","o":["1918","1945","1939","1950"],"a":1,"t":"History","d":"Medium"}]}